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Definition of the term Wind Bracing

Metal straps or wood blocks installed diagonally on the inside of a wall from bottom to top plate, to prevent the wall from twisting, racking, or falling over in a…

Definition of the term Crawlspace

The area within the confines of the foundation and between the ground and the underside of the lowest floor structural component.

Definition of the term Batter Board

One of a pair of horizontal boards nailed to posts set at the corners of an excavation, used to indicate the desired level, also used as a fastening for stretched…

Definition of the term Crazing

A series of hairline cracks in the surface of weathered materials, having a web-like appearance. Also, hairline cracks in pre-finished metals caused by bending or forming (see Brake Metal).

Definition of the term Girder

A main beam upon which floor joists rest. Used to support concentrated loads at isolated points along its length, usually made of steel or wood.

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